NYLON (Click for Properties & Specs)
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Nylon thermoplastics offers design engineers and fabricators a range of properties to meet demanding application requirements in many industries. Nylon is extremely strong, tough, and abrasion resistant. It also exhibits self-lubricating characteristics.

Other important characteristics on nylon are its impact resistance, mechanical strength, resilience, good electrical properties, dimensional stability at high temperatures and resistance to a variety of chemicals. This matrix of desirable properties allows nylon to perform in diverse and often severely demanding applications. Many times, nylon is found to perform successfully where metals and other materials fail or require frequent service.

Nylon mill shapes are easily fabricated. When matched through careful design evaluation with appropriate applications, nylon mill shapes provide users with tough, strong, high performance parts highly suited to their purposes.

General Purpose Nylon
Nylon-GP is a type 6/6 nylon that exhibits these basic nylon properties: low friction, high strength, toughness and good abrasion resistance. It is the most widely used nylon. Compared with other modified nylons, it is structurally the strongest over the widest range of temperature and moisture, and has the highest melting point. Nylon-GP ( natural ) meets FDA standards. This combination of properties makes Nylon-GP useful for diverse industrial applications and it can replace many metals and other materials in many uses. Nylon-GP will outwear steel in many applications.

Nylon 6/6 is available in natural and black.

Key Properties:high wear and abrasion resistance high strengthlow coefficient of friction characteristics self-lubrication characteristicsnoise dampening characteristicsgood electrical insulationresistance to alkalies and organic chemicalseasily machined light weight

Uses:wear platesgears bushings & bearingsrollersguides pulleysand many more.

Glass Reinforced Nylon Glass-fiber reinforced nylon combines high strength with the basic nylon properties. Overall, mechanical properties and dimensional stabilities are enhanced in this tough material. Specific property advantages include increased tensile strength, better creep resistance, and a higher modulus of elasticity. Parts designed using glass reinforced nylon will exhibit high fatigue endurance, low deformation under load and good impact strength.

Key Properties:greater tensile strength increased modulus of elasticityimproved creep resistancegreater dimensional stability

Uses:gears, bearings, bushings requiring high load strengthparts requiring greater rigidity close tolerance, precision parts

Sizes and Tolerances: Standard Sheet Size: 12" x 48", 24" x 48"
Tolerances:1/4" to 1" +.025" - .000" over 1" +.060" - .000"width/length: +.250 - .000
 

TYPICAL PROPERTIES of NYLON

NOTE: All values are average test results from typical production material. No warranty is implied or guaranteed and testing is recommended for each application.

ASTM Test   Property           Test           Nylon-GP     Nylon MDS      Nylon-GF     Nylon-LM     Nylon-CN
 Method      Tested            Units           (6/6)      (MD filled)      (Glass       (6/12)    (Cast type 6)  
                                                                         Reinforced)
 D638    Tensile Strength      psi@73°F       12,400      10,000-14,000    18,000        8,800       12,500
 D638    Elongation            %@73°F         90          120              8             150         20-60
 D695    Compression           psi@yield      14,500      12,500           25,000        --          12,000  
 D790    Strength              psi            14,000      14,000           25,000        --          14,500
 D256    Flexural Strength     ft.lbs/in@740F 1.2         --               1.0           1.0         7,000-17,500
 D785    Impact Strength       F              R121        R125             R122          R114        0.8-3.0
 D621    (Izod)                R              1.4         1.5              --            1.6         R120
             Hardness Rockwell %(122°F                                                               0.5-1.0       
             Deformation       2000 psi
             Under Load        24 hrs.)                       
Thermal
D696 Thermal Expansion in/in0F 4.0x10 3.5x10 1.5x10 5.0x10 4.5x10 D648 Heat Deflection °F@66psi 455 -- -- 356 425 °F@264psi 194 -- 450 149 D-789 Melting Point °F 491 -- -- 414 435 Electrical
D149 Dielectric Strength Short Time Volts/mil 400 350 -- 400 -- D150 Dielectric Constant 100 HZ 0.01 0.02 -- 0.02 -- 10 HZ 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 -- D150 Dissipation (Power Factor) 100 HZ 0.01 0.02 -- 0.02 -- 10 HZ 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 -- Chemical
Chemical Resistance @ 73°F Weak Acids Resistant Resistant Resistant Resistant Resistant Strong Acids Attacked Attacked Attacked Attacked Attacked Weak Alkalies Resistant Resistant Resistant Resistant Resistant Strong Alkalies Resistant Resistant Resistant Resistant Resistant Miscellaneous
D792 Specific Gravity Grams/C.C. 1.14 1.16 1.26 1.06 1.15 D570 Water Absorption %(24 hrs.) 1.2 1.0 -- 0.25 1.0
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